雅思写作真题解析:为什么年轻人缺乏运动?如何改善这一趋势?

Two-part Question 写作逻辑拆解与高分范文示范

① 英文写作原题(Original Question)

Nowadays, fewer young people are engaged in regular physical exercise.
What are the reasons for this trend, and what can be done to change the situation?


② 中文思路解析(教学型)

这是一道**双问题型(Two-part Question)**作文,题目通过两个并列问题考查考生的分析与应对能力:

  • 原因分析(reasons):解释“为什么会出现这种现象”
  • 解决措施(solutions):回答“如何改变这种情况”

👉 与观点类作文不同,本题不要求表态,而是强调问题回应是否完整、逻辑是否清晰


一、原因分析的教学思路

环境与习惯两个角度切入,而不重复常见的“学习压力”:

  • 城市生活方式变化:快节奏生活使运动被视为“可有可无”
  • 缺乏运动氛围:身边同龄人不运动,个人更容易放弃
  • 便利化生活:外卖、共享出行减少了身体活动的必要性

教学重点:
👉 原因不在“个人意志薄弱”,而在长期形成的生活模式


二、解决方案段的设计逻辑

对策段应体现引导而非强迫

  • 兴趣导向:提供多样化、娱乐化的运动选择
  • 制度支持:在学校或社区中创造固定运动时间
  • 榜样作用:公众人物或家庭成员带动参与

这些措施强调“让运动变得容易且有吸引力”。


三、结构提醒(考场通用)

  1. 引言段:改写题目 + 点明现象
  2. 主体段一:原因分析(2 点展开)
  3. 主体段二:解决方案(对应原因)
  4. 结论段:总结并强调改变的重要性

③ 英文高分范文(Band 7–8)

It is noticeable that many young people today are less involved in physical exercise than in the past. This trend can be attributed to changes in modern lifestyles, but there are practical ways to encourage young people to become more active.

One important reason for this phenomenon is the convenience of urban life. With food delivery services, online entertainment and shared transportation, young people have fewer opportunities to move their bodies in daily routines. In addition, a lack of sporting culture among peers also plays a role. When friends prefer indoor activities such as watching videos or playing games, individuals are less motivated to participate in sports.

To reverse this trend, several measures can be taken. Schools and communities should provide a wider range of engaging sports programmes that focus on enjoyment rather than competition, helping young people develop a lasting interest in physical activity. Moreover, families can encourage exercise by setting a positive example and making sports a regular part of daily life. Public campaigns promoting healthy lifestyles may also raise awareness of the long-term benefits of physical fitness.

In conclusion, young people’s decreasing participation in sports is largely due to modern conveniences and social influences. By creating a supportive and motivating environment, society can help young people develop healthier and more active habits.