在真实情境中掌握阅读解题技巧
📚 一、阅读理解短文
Passage
Last Saturday, Tom visited the city library. He wanted to borrow a book on history. Unfortunately, the book he needed was already checked out. The librarian suggested another book called “World History Stories”. Tom agreed and borrowed it. He planned to read it during the weekend.
Questions
1️⃣ Why did Tom go to the library?
2️⃣ What happened when he looked for the book he wanted?
3️⃣ What does “checked out” mean here?
4️⃣ What book did the librarian recommend?
5️⃣ What was Tom’s plan after borrowing the book?
🔑 二、词汇与逐句解析
- He wanted to borrow a book on history.
👉 他想借一本关于历史的书。 - The book was already checked out.
👉 那本书已经被借走了。
✔ “checked out” = borrowed - The librarian suggested another book.
👉 图书管理员推荐了另一本书。
📝 三、参考答案
- To borrow a history book.
- The book had already been borrowed.
- It means “borrowed by someone else”.
- World History Stories.
- He planned to read it during the weekend.
⚠️ 四、常见错误提醒
❌ 误解“checked out”：有同学误解为“检查过”，实际在图书馆语境中指“借走”。
❌ 忽视推荐书：答题时要注意 librarian 的建议。
✔ 提示：细节题答案通常就在原文，不必发挥想象。
📌 五、学习建议
✨ 细节题 → 关键词定位法
✨ 词义推断 → 通过上下文逻辑来推测
✨ 场景化阅读 → 模拟生活中的英语环境，提升真实理解力
通过不断练习，学生能在考试中更加自信地应对不同类型的阅读题。
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