掌握历史故事型阅读的细节与主旨题
📖 一、阅读短文
Passage:
Thomas Edison worked for years to invent the electric light bulb. Many people laughed at him when his early tests failed. However, Edison never gave up. Finally, in 1879, he succeeded. The electric light changed the way people lived and worked, allowing them to be active even after sunset.
Question 1: What was the main effect of Edison’s invention?
A. People no longer needed to sleep.
B. People could work and live after dark.
C. Factories became free of cost.
D. Edison stopped inventing.
🔍 二、阅读技巧
- 关注发明结果:常考因果关系。
- 细节定位:注意“allowing them to be active even after sunset”。
- 主旨理解:总结发明对生活的改变。
✅ 正确答案是 B。
🔤 三、核心词汇
- light bulb:灯泡
- fail:失败
- never give up:永不放弃
- succeed:成功
- sunset:日落
⚠️ 四、常见错误
- ❌ 选 A → 电灯并未让人“无需睡觉”。
- ❌ 选 C → 文中未提到费用问题。
🧩 五、练习任务
- 用 never give up 造句:He never gave up, even when the problem was hard.
- 思考题:If Edison had given up after failing many times, what would have happened?
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