告别单调词汇,构建丰富精准的句子表达能力
✅ 一、词汇层次影响写作评分
在各类英语考试作文中,词汇的丰富度与准确度是评卷的重要参考标准。反复使用 good、big、nice 等简单词会导致句子单调,给阅卷老师留下“表达贫乏”的印象。
✅ 二、写作中常见的“弱词”问题
以下词汇在学生作文中高频出现,却难以体现语言水平:
- good
- bad
- nice
- big
- small
- very
- happy
- sad
- easy
- hard
若想写作更具说服力,应尝试用精准词汇替换。
✅ 三、10组常用词与高阶替换
普通词 | 高级替换 | 示例句 |
---|---|---|
good | outstanding, exceptional | She is an outstanding student. |
bad | dreadful, poor | The service was dreadful. |
big | vast, immense | They own a vast estate. |
small | slight, negligible | The difference is negligible. |
nice | agreeable, cordial | We had an agreeable evening. |
very | exceptionally, particularly | He is exceptionally talented. |
happy | joyful, elated | She felt elated at the news. |
sad | sorrowful, downcast | He looked sorrowful. |
easy | uncomplicated, manageable | The problem is manageable. |
hard | arduous, strenuous | It was an arduous journey. |
✅ 四、句子与段落升级示例
基础表达:
She is a good teacher and gives very easy lessons.
高阶表达:
She is an exceptional teacher who delivers uncomplicated yet impactful lessons.
📌 对比可见,准确丰富的词汇能立刻提升句子档次。
✅ 五、段落提升示例
普通版:
The hotel was nice and the food was good. We had a very good time there.
优化版:
The hotel was agreeable, and the cuisine was outstanding. We thoroughly enjoyed our stay.
✅ 六、课后巩固练习
请尝试使用表格中的高级词汇,改写以下句子:
- He did a good job and got a big prize.
- She is very happy with the results.
- The task was easy for him.
词汇的精准使用是优质英语写作的基石。长期积累和刻意替换,将逐步提高表达的层次与说服力。为了帮助同学们在写作中真正灵活运用,欢迎体验【李校英语智能系统】,定制专属词汇库与作文批改服务,助力你在考试与实际写作中脱颖而出。