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小学生英语词汇入门:轻松记住10个高频单词!

本篇内容专为小学生设计,精选10个常用词汇,并配合简单阅读、写作句型和语法点,帮助孩子在轻松有趣的学习中打好英语基础。

一、每日单词学习(共10个)

单词音标中文释义例句
apple/ˈæpl/苹果I like to eat an apple every day.
cat/kæt/The cat is sleeping on the bed.
dog/dɔːɡ/My dog is very friendly.
school/skuːl/学校I go to school at 8 a.m.
book/bʊk/This is my English book.
pen/pen/钢笔I write with a blue pen.
chair/tʃeə(r)/椅子The chair is next to the table.
door/dɔː(r)/Please open the door.
ball/bɔːl/He is playing with a ball.
table/ˈteɪbl/桌子The cake is on the table.

二、趣味阅读练习

短文:

This is my room. There is a bed, a table, and a chair. My book is on the table. I have a red pen and a blue ball. The door is open, and my dog is sleeping on the floor.

理解题:

  1. What color is the pen?
    A. Red
    B. Blue
    C. Green
    答案:A
  2. Where is the book?
    A. On the chair
    B. On the table
    C. On the bed
    答案:B

三、写作小句型

句型:There is / There are

  • There is a cat on the chair.(椅子上有一只猫。)
  • There are two books on the table.(桌子上有两本书。)

小练习:用“There is/There are”写两句话,介绍你的房间。


四、语法小知识:名词单复数

  • 一个苹果:an apple
  • 两个苹果:two apples
  • 一只狗:a dog
  • 三只狗:three dogs

规则:
大多数名词加 “s” 表示复数,例如:book → books,pen → pens。
注意特殊变化:child → children, foot → feet。


每天学习10个单词,配合阅读与写作训练,坚持30天,词汇量提升不是梦!